Basement Leak
Basement Leak The most common reason for wet basements is the problem of basements leaking water through the joint where the floor and wall meet (basement corners) after rain or snow melt-off. Basement leaks are created due to the improper construction of the basement. Surface water collects and builds up in a small place around the foundation that causes hydrostatic pressure. Water is then forced through the corners where the floor and wall meet. Most basements rarely leak water up through the floor. Basement Waterproofing Basement waterproofing has really proved effective in its function in protecting basements from leakage. There are several steps in waterproofing your basement. Basement waterproofing begins outside the home and follows along the corners. Corners should be checked because these are areas prone to the collection of water next to the foundation. Gaps are to be avoided so water flows away from the foundation. Gutters should be checked for debris, and downspouts should be extended at least 8 feet away from the house. Any visible water leaking inside of the basement corners should be adjusted to flow away from the foundation. Curing New Concrete Slabs The essential key to a denser and stronger concrete is slowing down the water evaporation. Any sealing material can be used on freshly poured concrete slabs as a curing sealer instead of water misting or temporary sealers. These sealing materials slow down water evaporation by plugging up the pores in the concrete. Unlike wax or chemical sealers, sealing materials leave the surface suitable for painting or tile adhesive. As concrete cures, it inevitably develops capillaries. Allow the concrete to cure for at least 28 days and then, deep-seal the slab and walls with any sealing material in two applications. This process seals the concrete against water, vapor, and radon, as well as bonds and strengthens the concrete. In case of concrete block walls, let the mortar cure for at least 14 days before applying any sealing material. Any visible cracks in the concrete, floor-to-wall joints, expansion control joints in the floor, and all penetrations should be checked for leaks. Finally, test for moisture transmission through the concrete: place a foot-square of plastic or aluminum foil on the floor or wall, seal the edges with duct tape, and check after a couple of days for drops of water. This is only part of the article Read the full article here...
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